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BIG SUR · KEYHOLE ARCH

Pfeiffer Beach

Also known asPurple Sand Beach · Keyhole Arch · Keyhole Rock · Pheiffer Beach · Pfeiffer Beach Day Use
Coast · Beach · Purple Sand · Sea Arch · Iconic

The purple-sand beach with the arch that the sun threads in winter

What to expect at a glance
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Pfeiffer Beach hasn't been shot for portraits yet — most clients come here for couples work. Switch to "All" to see everything.

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Where we shoot, on a map

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From the photographer
Chris Schmauch
by Chris Schmauch, owner of GoodEye Photography

Pfeiffer Beach is the Big Sur beach with the iconic keyhole arch and patches of purple sand — the latter from manganese garnet in the cliffs above. For a few weeks in December and January, the sunset lines up directly through the arch. The rest of the year it's still one of the most photographed beaches on the West Coast, accessed by a 2.2-mile single-lane road with limited parking.

The first thing to know about Pfeiffer Beach is the road. Sycamore Canyon Road is unsigned from Highway 1 (intentionally — Big Sur locals don't want it on Google Maps), a single paved lane, 2.2 miles long, with two pullouts for passing oncoming traffic. Downhill traffic yields to uphill. It takes ten minutes to drive in and ten minutes to drive out, longer if it's busy.

What to expect

The lay of the land

Footwear
Sand-friendly shoes or barefoot work best. Heels sink; long bridal trains pick up sand. Flats are great for the walk down and back.
Best Time of Day
Golden hour, about 45 minutes before sunset. The west-facing coast catches direct, warm low light that flatters skin and water alike. Midday and overcast sessions still work — softer light, less depth.
Best Season
Year-round. Winter and spring produce the cleanest light; summer marine layer adds atmosphere rather than killing sessions.
Weather
Coastal fog can linger from June through August but softens midday light rather than ruining it. Light rain, mist, and wind don't stop us.
Privacy
Public access — expect other people around. Long open stretches let us settle apart from foot traffic; weekday or off-peak sessions are noticeably quieter.
From the field

The Pfeiffer story I tell most often is the keyhole-alignment one. Late December session, alignment week, fifty photographers on the beach, all set up in a horseshoe around the arch. Couple was nervous — they'd planned the proposal for the alignment moment and we had about three minutes when the sun was actually threading the keyhole. I'd staged them at the spot I'd scouted ninety minutes earlier; the crowd was so dense around the arch that they couldn't see other photographers were looking at them. He proposed. She said yes. The sunburst came through the arch ten seconds later. The frame got everything: the alignment, the moment, the wide Big Sur beach behind. They thought we'd have to fight the crowd; instead the crowd became part of why the frame worked. Lesson I pass on now: Pfeiffer in alignment season can absolutely work for a proposal if you accept the conditions instead of fighting them.

Stay & eat

Make a trip out of it

Where to stay

Where to eat

Sierra Mar at Post Ranch Inn
Fine Dining / Tasting Menu
5 min · 2 mi
The Sur House at Ventana
Coastal Californian
5 min · 2 mi
Nepenthe
California / Sandwich + Burger
8 min · 4 mi
Big Sur Roadhouse
Casual / Comfort
8 min · 3 mi
Big Sur Bakery & Restaurant
Bakery / California
5 min · 2 mi
Drive times

Getting here

Carmel-by-the-Sea45 min
Bixby Bridge25 min
Monterey55 min
Santa Cruz2 hr
San Francisco3 hr
Approximate, off-peak driving.
Worth knowing

A few things about Pfeiffer Beach

  • For about three weeks each year, roughly December 21 plus or minus a couple of weeks, the sun's path drops far enough south to set directly through the Keyhole Arch. Photographers fly across the country for this window.

    Atlas Obscura / Travel Caffeine
  • The purple sand is real. Manganese garnet eroding out of the cliffs above leaves lavender-pink streaks across the beach, more vivid after winter rain.

    Wikipedia / Los Padres National Forest
  • Sycamore Canyon Road, the 2.2-mile single lane that leads to the beach, is intentionally unsigned from Highway 1. Big Sur locals have lobbied to keep it off Google Maps for decades.

    Roadtripping California / Layla's Lens
  • Pfeiffer Beach is in Los Padres National Forest, not a California State Park. People confuse it constantly with Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park (a mile north, no beach) and Julia Pfeiffer Burns State Park (ten miles south, holds McWay Falls). Three different Pfeiffers, three different parks.

    Wikipedia / fs.usda.gov
  • The lot holds 65 cars and the Forest Service shuts the road to incoming traffic when it fills, turning cars around at the highway. Arrive before 10am or after 4pm to avoid the gate-closed window.

    fs.usda.gov / Camp One Parks Management
  • Weddings are technically not permitted at Pfeiffer from March 15 through October 15 because of the western snowy plover breeding season; small parties outside that window can sometimes get case-by-case clearance from the Forest Service.

    fs.usda.gov
Also known as

Pfeiffer Beach also appears as Purple Sand Beach, Keyhole Arch, Keyhole Rock, Pheiffer Beach, or Pfeiffer Beach Day Use.